---
title: "auth0 Tutorial"
output: rmarkdown::html_vignette
vignette: >
  %\VignetteIndexEntry{simple}
  %\VignetteEngine{knitr::rmarkdown}
  %\VignetteEncoding{UTF-8}
---

```{r, include = FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(
  collapse = TRUE,
  comment = "#>"
)
```

The goal of `{auth0}` is to implement an authentication scheme to Shiny using OAuth Apps through the freemium service [Auth0](https://auth0.com).

To create your authenticated shiny app, you need to follow the steps below. The full decription can be found in the `README` of the [package site](https://curso-r.github.io/auth0/).

### Create an Auth0 account and application

- Go to [auth0.com](https://auth0.com)
- Click "Sign Up"
- You can create an account with a user name and password combination, or by signing up with your GitHub or Google accounts.
- Click on "+ Create Application"
- Give a name to your app
- Select "Regular Web Applications" and click "Create"

### Configure your application

- Go to the Settings in your selected application. 
- Add `http://localhost:8080` to the "Allowed Callback URLs", "Allowed Web Origins" and "Allowed Logout URLs".
    - You can change `http://localhost:8080` to another port.
- Add the remote server where you are going to deploy your shiny app to the same boxes.
    - Just make sure that these addresses are correct. If you are placing your app inside a folder (e.g. https://johndoe.shinyapps.io/fooBar), don't include the folder (`fooBar`) in "Allowed Web Origins".
- Click "Save"

Now, let's go to R!

### Fill the `_auth0.yml` file

- Create a configuration file for your shiny app by calling `auth0::use_auth0()`:

```r
auth0::use_auth0()
```

You can set the directory where this file will be created using the `path=` parameter. See `?auth0::use_auth0` for details. Your `_auth0.yml` file should be like this:


```yml
name: myApp
auth0_config:
  api_url: !expr paste0('https://', Sys.getenv("AUTH0_USER"), '.auth0.com')
  credentials:
    key: !expr Sys.getenv("AUTH0_KEY")
    secret: !expr Sys.getenv("AUTH0_SECRET")
```

Run `usethis::edit_r_environ()` and add these three environment variables:

```
AUTH0_USER=johndoe
AUTH0_KEY=5wugt0W...
AUTH0_SECRET=rcaJ0p8...
```

There's how you identify each of them (see the image below):`AUTH0_USER` is your username, which can be found on the top corner of the site. `AUTH0_KEY` is your Client ID, which can be copied from inside the app page. `AUTH0_SECRET` is your Client Secret, which can be copied from the app page.

You can find more information about environment variables [here](https://csgillespie.github.io/efficientR/set-up.html#renviron). You can also fill these information directly in the `_auth0.yml` file (see below). If you do so, don't forget to save the `_auth0.yml` file after editing it.

- Save and **restart your session**.

### Create your app

Write a simple shiny app in a `app.R` file, like this:

```r
library(shiny)

ui <- fluidPage(
  fluidRow(plotOutput("plot"))
)
  
server <- function(input, output, session) {
  output$plot <- renderPlot({
    plot(1:10)
  })
}

# note that here we're using a different version of shinyApp!
auth0::shinyAppAuth0(ui, server)
```

**Note**: If you want to use a different path to the `auth0` configuration file, you can either pass it to `shinyAppAuth0()` or set the `auth0_config_file` option by running `options(auth0_config_file = "path/to/file")`.

### Run!

You can try your app running

```r
options(shiny.port = 8080)
shiny::runApp("app/directory/")
```

If everything is OK, you should be forwarded to a login page and, after logging in or signing up, you'll be redirected to your app.